Thursday is the day I can’t wait for in the whole week. It is the day that signals the start of the weekend!
So let’s find out some trivia and facts about this special day!
- Thursday is the day of the week between Wednesday and Friday
- According to the ISO 8601 international standard, it is the fourth day of the week
- In countries that adopt the “Sunday-first” convention, it is the fifth day of the week
- The name is derived from Old English and Middle English Thuresday meaning “Thor’s Day”
- It was named after the Norse god of Thunder, Thor
- Thunor, Donar (German, Donnerstag) and Thor are derived from the name of the Germanic god of thunder, Thunraz, equivalent to Jupiter in the interpretatio romana
- In most Romance languages, the day is named after the Roman god Jupiter, who was the god of sky and thunder
- In Latin, the day was known as Iovis Dies, “Jupiter’s Day”
- In Latin, the genitive or possessive case of Jupiter was Iovis/Jovis and thus in most Romance languages it became the word for Thursday
- This is also reflected in the p-Celtic Welsh dydd Iau
- The astrological and astronomical sign of the planet Jupiter is sometimes used to represent Thursday
- Since the Roman god Jupiter was identified with Thunor
- Most Germanic languages name the day after this god
- Torsdag in Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish, Hósdagur/Tórsdagur in Faroese, Donnerstag in German or Donderdag in Dutch
- Finnish and Northern Sami, both non-Germanic (Uralic) languages, uses the borrowing “Torstai” and “Duorastat”
- In the extinct Polabian Slavic language, it was perundan, Perun being the Slavic equivalent of Thor
- There are a number of modern names imitating the naming of Thursday after an equivalent of “Jupiter” in local tradition
- In most of the languages of India, the word for Thursday is Guruvāra – vāra meaning day and Guru being the style for Bṛhaspati, guru to the gods and regent of the planet Jupiter
- In Sanskrit language, the day is called Bṛhaspativāsaram (day of Bṛhaspati)
- In Nepali language, the day is called Bihivāra as derived from the Sanskrit word
- In Thai, the word is Wan Pharuehatsabodi , also in Old Javanese as Respati or in Balinese as Wraspati
- Referring to the Hindu deity Bṛhaspati, also associated with Jupiter
- It was an old Illyrian deity and in his honor in the Albanian language Thursday is called “Enjte”
- Thor In the Nahuatl language, Thursday is Tezcatlipotōnal meaning “day of Tezcatlipoca”
- In Slavic languages and in Chinese, this day’s name is “fourth”
- Hungarian uses a Slavic loanword “csütörtök”
- In Chinese, it is xīngqīsì, meaning “fourth solar day”
- In Estonian it’s neljapäev, meaning “fourth day” or “fourth day in a week”
- The Baltic languages also use the term “fourth day”
- Greek uses a number for this day Pémpti “fifth”
- As does Portuguese, Hebrew and Arabic
- Rooted from Arabic, Indonesian word for Thursday is “Kamis”, similarly “Khamis” in Malay and “Kemis” in Javanese
- In Catholic liturgy, Thursday is referred to in Latin as feria quinta
- Portuguese, unlike other Romance languages, uses the word quinta-feira, meaning “fifth day of liturgical celebration”
- That comes from the Latin feria quinta used in religious texts where it was not allowed to consecrate days to pagan gods
- Icelandic also uses the term fifth day
- Vietnamese refers to Thursday as Thứ năm
- It literally means “day five”
- Quakers traditionally referred to Thursday as “Fifth Day” eschewing the pagan origin of the English name “Thursday”
- In the Christian tradition, Maundy Thursday or Holy Thursday is the Thursday before Easter
- The day on which the Last Supper occurred
- Also known as Sheer Thursday in the United Kingdom, it is traditionally a day of cleaning and giving out Maundy money there
- Holy Thursday is part of Holy Week
- In the Eastern Orthodox Church, Thursdays are dedicated to the Apostles and Saint Nicholas
- The Octoechos contains hymns on these themes, arranged in an eight-week cycle, that are chanted on Thursdays throughout the year
- At the end of Divine Services on Thursday, the dismissal begins with the words: “May Christ our True God, through the intercessions of his most-pure Mother, of the holy, glorious and all-laudable Apostles, of our Father among the saints Nicholas, Archbishop of Myra in Lycia, the Wonder-worker”
- Ascension Thursday is 40 days after Easter, when Christ ascended into Heaven
- In Australia, most cinema movies premieres are held on Thursdays
- Also, most Australians are paid on a Thursday, either weekly or fortnightly
- Shopping malls see this as an opportunity to open longer than usual, generally until 9 pm, as most pay cheques are cleared by Thursday morning
- In Norway, Thursday has also traditionally been the day when most shops and malls are open later than on the other weekdays
- Although the majority of shopping malls now are open until 8 pm or 9 pm every weekday
- In the USSR of the 1970s and 1980s Thursday was the “Fish Day”
- Then the nation’s foodservice establishments were supposed to serve fish dishes
- For college and university students, Thursday is sometimes referred to as the new Friday
- There are often fewer or sometimes no classes on Fridays and more opportunities to hold parties on Thursday night and sleep in on Friday
- As a consequence, some call Thursday “thirstday” or “thirsty Thursday”